The Veste Coburg, also called the "Franconian Crown," rises above the land with its massive walls and towers. The medieval castle experienced a heyday at the beginning of the 16th century as the residence of the Saxon electors.
Martin Luther stayed within its walls in 1530.
Alterations in the spirit of castle romanticism shape its present appearance. Unique is the Hunting Intarsia Room from 1632, a fully wood‑panelled state room.
In the Fürstenbau (Prince's Wing) the apartment of the last duke was furnished at the beginning of the 20th century.
The fortress also houses an important copperplate print collection (Kupferstichkabinett), a collection of precious Venetian glass, historic hunting weapons and an armory.
Other highlights are the two oldest carriages in the world and Baroque sleighs. Works of early German art, including paintings by Cranach, Dürer and Grünewald, are further treasures.
In the branch museum of the Veste Coburg art collections — the European Museum of Modern Glass in the Rosenau Palace Park near Rödental close to Coburg — the collection of studio glass, modern glass and a presentation on the glass art of Fulvio Bianconi are housed; it is the most extensive presentation of this art in Europe. Contemporary ceramics are also on display.